- Capitalise on the cost dividend for storage and replacement markets
- Leverage the “quasi-solid-state” supply chain narrative
- Compliance storytelling as a trust asset
- Monitor opportunities in the recycling sector
September has brought major shifts across the lithium battery industry: a renewed consumption tax on lithium cells is driving a wave of price hikes, lithium carbonate prices have pulled back after a sharp rally, and solid-state batteries are moving from the lab into mass production. Here are four key developments to watch.
In July, China’s Ministry of Finance, the General Administration of Customs and the State Taxation Administration announced that lithium-ion batteries and several other battery types would be subject to a 2% consumption tax from September 1, 2026, rising to 4% from September 1, 2027. Solid-state and sodium-ion batteries remain exempt until the end of 2028.
Following the announcement, leading makers including EVE Energy and Lishen have added the 2% tax cost to their supply prices from September 1, with smaller players following suit. Based on an average ESS cell price of around RMB 0.36/Wh, the new tax adds roughly RMB 7 million per GWh. Underlying the hikes is a tight supply–demand balance: average capacity utilization in the energy-storage battery segment now exceeds 90%, and mainstream 314Ah ESS cells are in short supply, strengthening battery makers’ pricing power.
After rallying to around RMB 160,000/tonne in early September, battery-grade lithium carbonate turned lower. SMM data shows spot prices fell to RMB 142,800/tonne on September 8, down about 9% from RMB 159,300/tonne at the end of August; the futures benchmark closed near RMB 142,000/tonne on September 9. Market watchers see the “golden September–silver October” season as a key window for gauging the supply–demand balance, with the price center possibly drifting lower.
At the 2026 World Power Battery Conference in Yibin (September 3), eight notable innovations were unveiled, including ~10-minute ultra-fast charging cells, a hybrid solid–liquid battery at 350Wh/kg, and high-safety ESS cells scaled from 300Ah to 600Ah.
Solid-state commercialization is accelerating: Taiwan’s ProLogium announced on September 2 that its Gen 3.5 lithium ceramic all-solid-state cell — 381Wh/kg, TÜV-certified, with partners including Mercedes-Benz and NIO — has entered mass production at its gigafactory. CATL said on September 9 that it expects small-batch production of all-solid-state batteries in 2027.
On the demand side, China’s September battery output is projected to exceed 330GWh, up about 9% month-over-month, pointing to healthy restocking ahead of the peak season. For buyers, near-term cell prices still face upward pressure — locking in long-term agreements and managing inventory cadence may be prudent — while the tax-exemption window for solid-state and sodium-ion technologies creates a favorable environment for adopting next-generation solutions.
September 2026 opens with a cluster of key signals for the global lithium battery market: lithium carbonate prices are swinging at high levels after an August rally, China’s new consumption tax on batteries took effect on September 1, and energy storage cells have overtaken automotive batteries as the industry’s No. 1 demand driver. For overseas buyers, reading these signals correctly is the key to planning procurement timing and budgets for the second half of the year.
Global energy storage cell shipments reached 467.84 GWh in H1 2026, up 94.8% year on year (InfoLink), while Chinese storage makers signed a record 817 GWh of new orders in the first half. Industry scheduling data shows that storage cell output accounted for over 40% of China’s total lithium battery production in August, overtaking automotive batteries for the first time. The growth is driven by concentrated deliveries for large-scale storage projects in North America, the Middle East and Europe, with leading cell makers’ orders already booked into 2027. More than 90% of storage cells use LFP chemistry — and China’s LFP cathode exports hit a record 15,379.6 tonnes in June, up 101.7% month on month.
Battery-grade lithium carbonate spot prices rose from RMB 142,000/t to a peak of RMB 156,000/t in August (+9.9%), easing back to around RMB 150,000/t in the first week of September (100ppi). Futures were far more volatile: the main contract closed at RMB 141,900/t on September 4, down about 9% week on week, dragged by an inventory-statistics methodology revision, a slower destocking pace and rumors of production-schedule cuts at some majors. Yet spot supply remains tight with strong cost support. Mainstream forecasts point to a tight balance through 2026–2027, with prices likely to stay in the RMB 120,000–150,000/t range.
Since September 1, 2026, China has levied a 2% consumption tax on lithium-ion batteries (rising to 4% from September 2027). Sodium-ion and solid-state batteries remain exempt until the end of 2028, and export orders benefit from a “tax-first, refund-after-export” mechanism. Several leading cell makers have already issued price-adjustment notices, and the industry expects a broad price-increase wave of around 5% by the end of Q3. For buyers, battery and system procurement costs are very likely to keep rising.
The 2026 World Power Battery Conference (September 3–4, Yibin, China) unveiled a series of milestone achievements: storage cells have leapt from 300Ah to 600Ah in mass production, ~10-minute safe fast-charging batteries are coming to market, and 4th-generation high-compaction LFP cathode materials now exceed 200 Wh/kg. In addition, the first international standard for solid-state batteries — led by China — has been approved by the IEC, accelerating the road to commercialization.
As a professional supplier with years of experience in the lithium battery industry, we will keep tracking these developments for you and deliver reliable battery products and supply-chain services.
The third quarter of 2026 marks a turning point for the global lithium battery industry: energy storage has officially overtaken EVs as the No. 1 demand engine. For battery buyers and storage integrators, reading the three key signals behind this shift is essential to making the right purchasing decisions at a time of rising prices and tightening supply.
According to GGII, China’s total lithium battery output in August 2026 reached approximately 304 GWh, up 7.4% month-on-month to a record high. Energy storage cells accounted for about 125 GWh — over 40% of the total — making storage the industry’s primary growth driver. The surge was fueled mainly by concentrated stockpiling from overseas utility-scale projects in the U.S. and the Middle East ahead of year-end grid connections, with some leading manufacturers’ order books already extending into mid-October. Storage has moved from a supporting role to center stage.
China has spearheaded the world’s first international standard project for solid-state batteries at the IEC, and a consortium of 27 state-owned enterprises led by FAW has successfully commissioned a 25 MWh pilot line for all-solid-state cells. Major players are targeting 2027 for small-batch production. The technology race has moved from the laboratory into the engineering phase, and next-generation batteries are commercializing faster than expected.
The storage-driven cycle is here. Those who move early will be best positioned in the next phase of the market.
August 2026 marked several milestones for the lithium battery industry: monthly production scheduling broke through 300GWh for the first time, energy storage officially overtook EV batteries as the largest demand driver, upstream lithium prices kept climbing, and a new battery consumption tax takes effect on September 1 — reshaping the industry’s cost and competitive landscape.
According to a survey of 27 battery makers by BaiChuan Yingfu, China’s lithium battery production scheduling reached 311.85GWh in August, up 5.71% month-on-month and hitting an all-time high. Energy storage cells accounted for roughly 125GWh — more than 40% of total output — overtaking automotive batteries in scale for the first time. The surge is largely driven by concentrated stockpiling for large-scale overseas energy storage projects: markets such as the United States and the Middle East are in peak delivery ahead of year-end grid-connection deadlines, with some manufacturers’ order backlogs extending into mid-October.
In late August, battery-grade lithium carbonate crossed the RMB 150,000/MT threshold (averaging RMB 149,000/MT on Aug 19, up about 4.9% week-on-week), while spodumene concentrate climbed to around USD 2,100/MT. With rising upstream costs and strong demand, prices of mainstream 314Ah LFP energy storage cells have rebounded notably from late-2025 lows, and leading manufacturers have successively announced price adjustments. Downstream cell and system prices remain broadly stable for now (314Ah storage cells around RMB 0.36/Wh), but cost pressure is being passed down the supply chain, and further upside cannot be ruled out.
From September 1, 2026, lithium primary and lithium-ion batteries are subject to a 2% consumption tax, rising to the statutory 4% on September 1, 2027. Export batteries benefit from a “tax-first, refund-after-export” mechanism, and tax authorities have confirmed that energy storage systems are not subject to the tax. Meanwhile, new technology routes such as sodium-ion and solid-state batteries remain exempt until the end of 2028, an incentive designed to push the industry toward higher-end technology. The industry generally expects the new policy to accelerate the elimination of inefficient capacity, shifting competition from low-price rivalry to high-quality differentiation, with leading players better positioned to absorb or pass on the added cost.
Data released by CNESA on August 27 shows that Chinese companies signed overseas energy storage orders totaling 298GWh in H1 2026, up 83% year-on-year. Over the same period, Chinese firms’ global shipments of power-storage lithium cells reached 380GWh, with full-year shipments expected to hit 850GWh. Europe remains a key market, while the Middle East, India and Chile are growing rapidly — Chinese energy storage is evolving from product export to full-capability output.
Surging storage demand, firmer lithium prices and the new tax policy are together pushing the lithium battery industry into a new phase. For buyers, staying ahead of price and supply trends and choosing suppliers with reliable delivery and full regulatory compliance is becoming more important than ever.
In August 2026, the lithium battery industry is flashing strong signals across the board: scheduled production hit a new record, energy storage overtook EV batteries as the top demand driver, and cell prices have officially entered an upward cycle.
According to GGII, China’s lithium battery scheduled production grew 7%–8% month-on-month in August, topping 300GWh for the first time. A survey of 27 battery makers by Bai Chuan Ying Fu puts total August output at 311.85GWh. Energy storage cells accounted for roughly 125GWh — more than 40% of the total — officially overtaking automotive cells as the industry’s primary growth engine. The increment largely comes from overseas utility-scale storage orders: U.S. and Middle East projects are stockpiling ahead of year-end grid connections, and some makers’ delivery schedules have extended into mid-October.
The average price of mainstream 314Ah LFP energy storage cells rose to about RMB 0.365/Wh in August, up nearly 18% from roughly RMB 0.31/Wh at the end of 2025. CATL first raised its 314Ah storage cell price to RMB 0.423/Wh on August 1, and EVE followed with a 2% increase across all domestic cells from September 1. Notably, the increase is uneven: leading makers are passing on costs thanks to brand and quality premiums, while smaller players are squeezed — accelerating capacity consolidation in the low-end segment.
Storage demand has directly boosted earnings. CATL posted H1 revenue of RMB 276.9 billion, up 54.8% year-on-year, with net profit of RMB 43.28 billion, up 41.98%. EVE and Gotion guided H1 net profit growth of 95%–110% and 227%–323% respectively, while Great Power returned to profitability with storage shipments up 202% year-on-year. GGII data shows China’s H1 lithium battery shipments reached about 1.2TWh, up more than 50% year-on-year, with storage shipments up over 80%. Industry forecasters have raised their 2026 global lithium battery output estimate to 3,200GWh.
On the policy side, three ministries announced a 2% consumption tax on lithium-ion batteries effective September 1, 2026 (rising to 4% in September 2027), ending more than a decade of tax exemption and pushing the industry toward higher value-added, more efficient production. Overseas, the EU plans to add 45GW of storage during 2026–2028 with a 200GW target by 2030, while U.S. utility-scale storage already exceeds 51GW. China’s NEV exports reached 2.354 million units in H1 2026, up 122.9% year-on-year, with EV battery exports also strong.
Three takeaways: First, mainstream storage cells such as 314Ah are entering an upward price cycle — locking in orders and prices early helps control costs. Second, leading makers’ capacity is running full with longer lead times, so plan your procurement schedule well in advance. Third, as domestic taxes and costs rise, the supply chain is consolidating toward high-quality, cost-effective suppliers. EABK will keep monitoring market developments to provide you with timely industry insights and stable supply solutions.
Entering Q3 2026, the global lithium battery industry maintains strong momentum, with capacity expansion and technological upgrading advancing in tandem. Latest industry data shows that domestic lithium battery production scheduling has hit a new all-time high, with energy storage demand surpassing automotive batteries for the first time as the top growth driver. Meanwhile, the industrialization of new technology routes such as solid-state batteries and sodium-ion batteries is accelerating significantly, placing the sector in a dual window of capacity release and technological iteration.
In August 2026, total scheduled production of lithium batteries in China reached approximately 304GWh, up 7.4% month-on-month, far exceeding the market’s earlier forecast of 3%-5% growth. Energy storage cell scheduling reached 125GWh, a net increase of about 10GWh from the previous month, accounting for over 40% of total output and officially overtaking automotive batteries as the primary demand driver.
This round of growth is mainly driven by concentrated stocking for large-scale overseas energy storage projects, with markets such as the United States and the Middle East entering peak delivery periods. Meanwhile, new energy vehicle exports maintain robust growth, reaching 553,000 units in July, a 145.8% year-on-year surge. On the raw material side, lithium prices have entered a new cycle with “clear floors and ceilings”, as domestic environmental regulations and overseas resource nationalism both constrain supply, gradually clarifying the industry’s cost bottom line.
On the technology front, 2026 marks a critical year for the industrialization of multiple battery technology routes. For solid-state batteries (ASSBs), leading Chinese, Japanese and Korean companies have moved beyond laboratory proof-of-concept and entered the engineering validation phase (TRL 5-6). Companies including Toyota, Nissan and Samsung SDI have completed sample validation on pilot production lines, with some automotive-grade performance metrics meeting design targets.
The industrialization of sodium-ion batteries is also accelerating. CATL announced in April 2026 that sodium-ion batteries will enter mass production in the fourth quarter, and has signed the world’s largest 60GWh energy storage sodium battery order. With excellent low-temperature performance, high safety and cost advantages, sodium batteries have broad application prospects in energy storage, power systems in cold regions, and data center backup power.
Additionally, CATL recently signed a memorandum of cooperation with Schaeffler. The two parties will carry out strategic cooperation in battery management systems (BMS) and all-in-one energy storage systems, jointly developing localized electronic control solutions tailored to European automakers and further deepening global 布局.
The 2026 World Power Battery Conference will be held in Yibin, Sichuan from September 3 to 4. The conference features 8 thematic sessions covering industry policies, cutting-edge technologies, innovative applications, new energy storage, and battery recycling. It will release key outcomes including the Power Battery Industry Development Index (2026), Power Battery Technology Roadmap, and innovative technologies in the 2026 power battery sector, charting the course for the next phase of industry development.
Overall, the lithium battery industry is transitioning from “volume growth” to “simultaneous improvement in quality and quantity”. The explosion of the energy storage market opens up medium- and long-term growth space, while the diversified iteration of technology routes is reshaping the industry’s competitive landscape. For industry participants, seizing energy storage export opportunities and building next-generation technology reserves will be the core priorities over the next two years.
Recent lithium battery industry news has been intensive: solid-state battery industrialization is accelerating, energy storage cells are moving toward larger formats, EU battery regulations are tightening compliance requirements, and lithium prices remain volatile at lower levels. Beneath the headlines, the competitive logic of the industry is shifting.
Several leading battery makers and automakers have recently announced pilot lines or vehicle testing plans for solid-state batteries, with sulfide and oxide routes advancing in parallel. Some samples have exceeded 400Wh/kg in energy density.
Advisory view: Mass production of solid-state batteries is still constrained by electrolyte costs, interface engineering, and manufacturing yield. Large-scale replacement of liquid lithium batteries is unlikely before 2027. However, companies should proactively build capabilities in key materials, patents, and process know-how to avoid being caught off guard during the technology transition.
300Ah+ energy storage cells have become mainstream, while 500Ah and larger products are entering sampling or small-batch application. Larger cells improve system integration but also raise higher requirements for thermal management, cell consistency, and long-term reliability.
Advisory suggestion: Do not simply compete on capacity numbers. Focus on levelized cost of storage over the full lifecycle, safety certifications, and degradation performance under real operating conditions.
The EU’s new battery regulation is phasing in requirements for battery passports, recycled material ratios, and carbon footprint declarations. Export-oriented companies must build data traceability systems covering minerals, materials, cells, and battery packs. Several other countries are also preparing similar rules.
Advisory reminder: Compliance is no longer an extra cost, but a market access threshold and a source of brand premium. Companies should establish digital traceability and carbon management capabilities as early as possible.
Lithium prices have fallen significantly from previous highs, but volatility remains elevated. Upstream resource concentration and geopolitical risks persist. Battery companies are reducing dependence on a single resource through vertical integration, sodium-ion battery supplementation, and recycling deployment.
Advisory suggestion: Build a resilient supply chain by using hedging instruments, diversified technology routes, and recycling systems to mitigate price fluctuations and supply risks.
The lithium battery industry is transitioning from “scale expansion” to a comprehensive competition based on technology, compliance, and cost control. Companies should dynamically adjust product roadmaps, overseas compliance systems, and supply chain strategies in response to the latest industry developments to maintain a competitive edge in the next round of consolidation.
As we enter the second half of 2026, the lithium battery industry is undergoing critical shifts. Below are three major developments worth noting, drawn from recent news across technology, policy and markets.
In early August, a leading battery manufacturer announced that its third-generation all-solid-state battery cell had passed automotive-grade safety testing, with an energy density exceeding 500 Wh/kg. The cell is expected to begin road trials in two flagship EV models by the end of this year. This timeline puts solid-state deployment roughly six months ahead of earlier forecasts, powered by advances in high-nickel cathodes and silicon-carbon anodes.
After sharp swings over the past two years, lithium carbonate prices have lately steadied in the range of 90,000 to 110,000 RMB per tonne. New brine and spodumene projects in Argentina and Africa ramped up output in Q2, setting a loose supply baseline. For battery makers and automakers, the improved cost predictability supports mid-to-long-term contract planning and margin recovery.
Driven by more frequent negative electricity prices in Europe and recurring power shortages in Southeast Asia, China’s exports of energy storage cells and systems continue to climb in Q3. Recent customs data indicate that storage battery exports in July grew over 40% year-on-year. DC-side containerized liquid-cooling systems are gaining rapid traction in commercial and industrial applications across Europe and North America. Meanwhile, the EU’s new Battery Regulation is now in full effect, mandating carbon footprint declarations and battery passports. This forces domestic manufacturers to accelerate compliance and traceability system deployment.
The lithium battery sector is shifting from pure scale expansion toward a dual-engine model of technology and globalization. Companies should closely monitor solid-state mass production milestones, secure flexible lithium supply arrangements, and deploy EU-compliant digital battery passport systems early — to stay ahead in the next stage of competition.